Allocation in finance is the process where an individual or entity assigns portions of it portfolio across the major asset classes according to its appetite for risk, its investment goals and its relevant time horizons. Since different asset classes have different general performance features, the allocation process can theoretically create quite nuanced and sophisticated portfolios […]
Terminology
Money Market Definition: Day Trading Terminology
Money market is the term for the various markets where short term debt instruments are traded. Money market instruments have maturity dates ranging from overnight to just under 1 year. Shape of the Money Market The money market is intended for institutional investors that need to make wholesale trades to cover inflows and outflows of […]
Duration Definition: Day Trading Terminology
Duration is a complex measure of a bond’s price sensitivity to interest rate changes. Investors who simply intend to hold a bond until maturity will have little concern for its duration, but investors who may wish to resell the bond before maturity or whose decision-making is affected by their current portfolio value will be interested […]
Credit Default Swap Definition: Day Trading Terminology
A credit swap is the colloquial term for a credit default swap or CDS, which is a credit derivative where the buyer pays a premium to the seller in exchange for the seller’s promise to pay out a given amount to the buyer if the underlying credit instrument fails to meet one or more outlined […]
Municipal Bond Definition: Day Trading Terminology
Muni bonds is the colloquial term for municipal bonds, which are credit instruments offered by cities, states, counties and other government entities smaller than the federal level for use in capital expenditure projects, such as the building of roads, schools and hospitals. Muni bonds stand out for their federal tax exemption, and their exemption from […]
Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Definition: Day Trading Terminology
CDO is the acronym used for a collateralized debt obligation, which is a synthetic investment product made up of a range of income-generating assets that is divided into tranches with different risk profiles and repayment priorities. Breaking Down CDO While CDOs may seem complex at first glance, they are actually reasonably simple to understand, even […]
Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Definition: Day Trading Terminology
ICE is the acronym used for the Intercontinental Exchange, which is an electronic exchange platform designed originally for the trading of energy related products, but which has expanded to offer trading in other commodities, foreign exchange and interest rate products and equity index futures. ICE is now the parent company of a wide range of […]
Risk/Reward Profile Definition: Day Trading Terminology
A risk/reward profile is the ratio of risk to reward in any given trade as determined by the target closing price and the set stop-loss order. Risk/Reward Profile Example Suppose that a day trader buys 1 share of Company A at $20. The day trader expects the price of the shares to rise to $30 […]
Hidden Seller Definition: Day Trading Terminology
A hidden seller is a seller who is using the capacity to hide sell orders provided by their broker. Hidden sellers can employ 3 separate functions that can help to mask their trade and minimize its impact upon the market. The Purpose of Hidden Sellers Hidden sellers attempt to mask the size and/or origin of […]
Ethereum Definition: Day Trading Terminology
Ethereum is one of the world’s most popular cryptocurrency platforms, with a special focus on creating a universal distributed digital system for transactions. Bitcoin Vs Ethereum Ethereum is often touted as an improvement upon the original cryptocurrency, Bitcoin. However, it is more accurate to say that Ethereum is a 2nd generation cryptocurrency with a special […]